Hydrometers float in two different liquids to demonstrate liquid density measurement and buoyancy.
At room temperature (approximately 20° C):
Water (tap): Just barely less than 1.000:
Denatured Ethanol (5% Methanol, 5% 2-Propanol): 0.790:
Note: There are many different types of hydrometers for specific applications. Our hydrometers are uncalibrated, undocumented, and are for general discussion only.
1) See the Elevator Paradox [Wikipedia] about a hydrometer on an elevator.